Clematis is a genus of about 300 species. Their garden hybrids have been popular among
beginning with Clematis × jackmanii, a garden standby since 1862; more hybrid cultivars
are being produced constantly. They are mainly of Chinese and Japanese origin.
Most species are known as clematis
in English, while some are also known as traveller's joy, a name invented for the sole British native, C. vitalba,
by the herbalist John Gerard; virgin's bower for C. viticella; old man's beard, applied to several with prominent seedheads; and leather flower or vase vine for the North American Clematis viorna.
gardeners
The climbing varieties are valued
for their ability to scramble up walls, fences, and other structures, and also
to grow through other plants, such as shrubs and trees. Some can be trained
along the ground to provide cover. Because of their adaptability and masses of
spectacular flowers, clematis is among the most popular of all garden plants.
Many choice and rare cultivars are to be had from mail order and online
catalogues. Specialists regularly put on displays in national flower shows such
as the Chelsea Flower Show. In theory, it is possible
to have a clematis in flower at any time throughout the year. Many varieties
provide a second period of interest with a flush of flowers, or decorative seed
heads.
They will grow in any good garden
soil. The roots usually require a moist, cool substrate, while the herbage can
take full sun. Some more delicate cultivars such as 'Nelly Moser' do better in
light shade. Many clematis can be grown successfully in containers.
Clematis species are
susceptible to several pests and diseases. Clematis wilt, a stem rot caused by
the fungus Phoma clematidina,
causes dramatic wilting and death of whole branches, although many species are
resistant to it.
Some
of the beautiful colors of clematis are below;
No comments:
Post a Comment